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Chapter 4. Sir Henry Baskerville

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    hatisso.Someone,then,cutoutthemessagewithapairofshort-bladedscissors,pasteditwithpaste—” “Gum,”saidHolmes. “Withgumontothepaper.ButIwanttoknowwhytheword‘moor’shouldhavebeenwritten?” “Becausehecouldnotfinditinprint.Theotherwordswereallsimpleandmightbefoundinanyissue,but‘moor’wouldbelesscommon.” “Why,ofcourse,thatwouldexplainit.Haveyoureadanythingelseinthismessage,Mr.Holmes?” “Thereareoneortwoindications,andyettheutmostpainshavebeentakentoremoveallclues.Theaddress,youobserveisprintedinroughcharacters.ButtheTimesisapaperwhichisseldomfoundinanyhandsbutthoseofthehighlyeducated.Wemaytakeit,therefore,thattheletterwascomposedbyaneducatedmanwhowishedtoposeasanuneducatedone,andhisefforttoconcealhisownwritingsuggeststhatthatwritingmightbeknown,orcometobeknown,byyou.Again,youwillobservethatthewordsarenotgummedoninanaccurateline,butthatsomearemuchhigherthanothers.‘Life,’forexampleisquiteoutofitsproperplace.Thatmaypointtocarelessnessoritmaypointtoagitationandhurryuponthepartofthecutter.OnthewholeIinclinetothelatterview,sincethematterwasevidentlyimportant,anditisunlikelythatthecomposerofsuchaletterwouldbecareless.Ifhewereinahurryitopensuptheinterestingquestionwhyheshouldbeinahurry,sinceanyletterposteduptoearlymorningwouldreachSirHenrybeforehewouldleavehishotel.Didthecomposerfearaninterruption—andfromwhom?” “Wearecomingnowratherintotheregionofguesswork,”saidDr.Mortimer. “Say,rather,intotheregionwherewebalanceprobabilitiesandchoosethemostlikely.Itisthescientificuseoftheimagination,butwehavealwayssomematerialbasisonwhichtostartourspeculation.Now,youwouldcallitaguess,nodoubt,butIamalmostcertainthatthisaddresshasbeenwritteninahotel.” “Howintheworldcanyousaythat?” “Ifyouexamineitcarefullyyouwillseethatboththepenandtheinkhavegiventhewritertrouble.Thepenhassplutteredtwiceinasinglewordandhasrundrythreetimesinash
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